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FAA aviation mechanic Powerplant knowledge test (AMP)

FAA A&P Powerplant test prep: 717 practice questions, every answer sourced.

Practice for the FAA Aviation Mechanic Powerplant (AMP) knowledge test with original questions written from the FAA's own publications. Every question shows the exact words of the FAA document that settle its answer, and links to it.

Free for each test: 30 questions, a 20-question mini exam and 3 lessons, plus the glossary. A free account (email address only) is needed after your first 10 answers. In your browser now. Android and iPhone apps are planned.

100questions in the practice exam
2 hourstime limit
70%to pass
717Powerplant practice questions

The Powerplant practice exam matches the FAA format for the Powerplant test: 100 questions, 2 hours, 70% to pass. Its questions are the app's own, and a score on it does not predict your result on the FAA's test.

What the Powerplant course includes

Five free Powerplant sample questions

These five are from the Powerplant free sample, exactly as they appear in the app. Choose an answer to see the explanation, the FAA's own words and the source. In the app, the choices are shown in a shuffled order.

Sample question 1 of 5Reciprocating engines
A double-row radial engine is being inspected. According to the Powerplant handbook, how are its cylinders numbered?

Choose an answer to see if it is right, and why.

✓ Correct.

✗ Not quite. The answer is A: Clockwise viewed from the rear, with No. 1 the top cylinder of the rear row; odd numbers are in the rear row and even in the front

Radial cylinders are numbered clockwise when viewed from the rear, with No. 1 at the top. In double-row engines No. 1 is the top cylinder in the rear row, No. 2 is the next clockwise but in the front row, and so on, so all odd-numbered cylinders are in the rear row and all even-numbered cylinders in the front row.

The FAA's words

“Thus, all odd-numbered cylinders are in the rear row, and all even-numbered cylinders are in the front row.”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 1, page 1-16

Source: FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 1, page 1-16

Sample question 2 of 5Propellers
The metal tipping on a wooden propeller blade has small holes near the blade tip. What are they for?

Choose an answer to see if it is right, and why.

✓ Correct.

✗ Not quite. The answer is C: To let moisture that condenses between the metal and the wood drain or be thrown out

The handbook says moisture condenses on the tipping between the metal and the wood, so the tipping has small holes near the tip to let it drain away or be thrown out by centrifugal force, and these drain holes must be kept open at all times.

The FAA's words

“the tipping is provided with small holes near the blade tip to allow this moisture to drain away or be thrown out by centrifugal force. It is important that these drain holes be kept open at all times.”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 7, page 7-13

Source: FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 7, page 7-13

Sample question 3 of 5Ignition and starting systems
As the gap of a spark plug widens through electrode erosion, what does the Powerplant handbook say happens in the ignition system?

Choose an answer to see if it is right, and why.

✓ Correct.

✗ Not quite. The answer is A: The magneto must produce a higher voltage, which raises the chance of a discharge at a weak point in the insulation

As the gap is enlarged by erosion, the resistance the spark must overcome increases, so the magneto must produce a higher voltage, and with higher voltage the spark is more likely to discharge at some weak insulation point. Wide gaps also raise the magneto's coming-in speed.

The FAA's words

“This means that the magneto must produce a higher voltage to overcome the higher resistance. With higher voltages in the ignition system, a greater tendency exists for the spark to discharge at some weak insulation point in the ignition system.”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 4, page 4-35

Source: FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 4, page 4-35

Sample question 4 of 5Engine lubrication systems
An operator enrolls a fleet in a spectrometric oil analysis program. What does the program measure, and what result calls for action?

Choose an answer to see if it is right, and why.

✓ Correct.

✗ Not quite. The answer is A: Wear metals and additives in parts per million; a rise in wear metals beyond a normal rate

The handbook says oil analysis identifies and measures particles in parts per million by weight, grouped as wear metals and additives. Every oil in service contains microscopic wear metals, so it is a rise beyond a normal rate, noted sample to sample, that prompts notice to the operator and repair or inspection.

The FAA's words

“Oil analysis programs identify and measure these particles in parts per million (PPM) by weight.”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 6, page 6-20

“If the amount of wear metals increases beyond a normal rate, then the operator can be notified quickly”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 6, page 6-20

Source: FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 6, page 6-20

Sample question 5 of 5Engine inspection, records and mounts
An engine is being changed because of an internal failure. Some accessories from the old engine have low operating time. What does the Powerplant handbook say about reusing such accessories?

Choose an answer to see if it is right, and why.

✓ Correct.

✗ Not quite. The answer is C: Some must be replaced regardless of time, since oil may have carried metal particles into them

The handbook says some accessories must be replaced, regardless of their operating time, if the engine is changed because of internal failure, since they may have been contaminated by metal particles carried into their mechanisms by the engine oil that lubricates them.

The FAA's words

“Some accessories must be replaced, regardless of their operating time, if the engine is being changed because of internal failure. Such accessories may have been contaminated by metal particles carried into their operating mechanisms by the engine oil that lubricates them.”

FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 8, page 8-5

Source: FAA-H-8083-32B, Chapter 8, page 8-5

The free sample has 30 Powerplant questions and a 20-question mini exam. Start free, no card needed.

Subject areas and topics

The Powerplant course is arranged in these areas, with a short lesson for each topic. Lessons marked “Free lesson” are in the free sample.

Reciprocating engines

  • Engine types, operating cycles, theory; diesel enginesFree lesson
  • Opposed and radial engine construction and partsFree lesson
  • Power, efficiencies, PLANK and specific fuel consumptionFree lesson
  • Maintenance, inspection, ground running, preservation

Turbine engines

  • Turbine theory and types: turbojet, fan, prop, shaft
  • Turbine construction: compressors, combustors, bearings
  • Turbine performance, monitoring and performance loss
  • Troubleshooting, inspection, post-installation, testing
  • Bleed air, auxiliary power units, storage and preservation

Engine inspection, records and mounts

  • Part 43 and 91 inspection rules and engine records
  • ADs, TCDS, service data, life limits, special inspections
  • Engine component checks, mounts and mounting hardware

Engine instrument systems

  • Fuel flow, temperature and pressure indication
  • Tachometers, torquemeters and engine pressure ratio
  • Annunciators, EICAS, ECAM and FADEC
  • Engine instrument range markings and conditions

Engine fire protection

  • Fire classes, engine fire zones, detection and its upkeep
  • Extinguishing agents and systems, operation and upkeep

Engine electrical systems

  • Generators, alternators, starter generators, CSD and IDG
  • Voltage regulators, protection and paralleling generators
  • Wire size selection, engine wiring, switches, protection

Engine lubrication systems

  • Types, grades and uses of engine oil
  • Lubrication operation and components; wet and dry sump
  • Chip detectors, servicing, oil analysis, consumption

Ignition and starting systems

  • Magneto theory, its three circuits, impulse coupling, timing
  • Spark plug theory, inspection and maintenance
  • Solid-state, FADEC and turbine ignition systems
  • Reciprocating and turbine engine starters

Engine fuel and fuel metering systems

  • Fuel/air ratio, carburetor theory, float and pressure types
  • Continuous-flow fuel injection
  • FADEC, hydromechanical control, nozzles, turbine metering
  • Fuel system parts: heaters, lines, pumps, valves, filters
  • Engine fuel system inspection requirements

Reciprocating engine induction and cooling

  • Induction systems, filtering, icing and carburetor heat
  • Superchargers, turbochargers, intercoolers and controls
  • Cowling, baffles, augmenter and liquid cooling

Turbine engine air systems

  • Turbine induction, cowling airflow and anti-ice
  • Air cooling, internal cooling, seals, blankets, shrouds
  • Turbine engine bleed air systems

Engine exhaust and thrust reversers

  • Reciprocating exhaust systems and their inspection
  • Turbine exhaust, thrust reversers and noise suppression

Propellers

  • Propeller theory, types and blade design
  • Pitch control, governors, beta range and synchronizing
  • Servicing, inspection, removal, TCDS and ice control

Where the Powerplant answers come from

Every Powerplant question cites FAA publications and regulations like these, with a link to the document.

The other A&P tests

One subscription covers all three tests: $19.99 a month or $79.99 a year, both renewing until you cancel. See pricing.

Independent study aid. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the FAA. The questions are original practice questions, not questions from any FAA test.